Australia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 0.8% in September 2026, above the 0.7% market forecast and up from a 0.4% rise in August, according to data released by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) on Wednesday. Annual inflation climbed to 4.3%, beating the 4.2% forecast and rising from 4.0% in August.
Source: ABS via FXStreet
The CPI is Australia's official measure of how much household prices are rising. ABS detail reported by Market Index showed housing was the largest contributor, up 5.2% over the year on new dwelling costs and electricity, while transport rose 8.7% over the year as automotive fuel jumped 9.4% in September alone, after a 14.8% rise in August.
Underlying inflation was steadier: trimmed mean inflation was 3.6% over the year, in line with estimates and up from a revised 3.5% in August. For the September quarter as a whole, the CPI rose 1.3%, with quarterly trimmed mean inflation up 1.0%.
Inflation running above the Reserve Bank of Australia's 2–3% target band typically means traders expect interest rates to stay higher for longer, and a hotter-than-expected print can strengthen the case for a further rate rise. FXStreet reported the Australian dollar attracting buyers after the release, with AUD/USD up 0.19% on the day to trade at 0.7043 at the time of its report. The RBA's next policy meeting is on November 2–3.
Data flash: figures are from the ABS release, scheduled on the ForexFactory economic calendar for 8:30 pm EDT on Tuesday (11:30 am Wednesday in Sydney), rated high impact.
