India's foreign exchange reserves fell by $5.01 billion to $721.01 billion in the week ended October 16, according to data released by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on Friday, PTI reported.
The latest decline extends a run of weekly falls in the central bank's published series. In the previous reporting week ended October 9, reserves had dropped by $8.578 billion to $726.027 billion, and in the week before that they had fallen by $12.952 billion to $734.606 billion, according to RBI data reported by PTI and ANI.
Down from a record high
The reserves had touched an all-time high of $785.706 billion in the week ended September 4, a rise the RBI's data reporting linked to a special concessional swap scheme for deposits from the diaspora, through which banks raised nearly $133 billion. The headline stock has been on a declining trend since that peak, and the latest figure sits about $64.7 billion below it.
For the previous week ended October 9, the RBI data showed foreign currency assets — the largest component of the reserves — down $7.142 billion to $597.605 billion, gold reserves down $1.319 billion to $105.094 billion, Special Drawing Rights down $109 million to $18.548 billion, and India's reserve position with the IMF down $10 million to $4.78 billion. The RBI's standard note with the data says foreign currency assets expressed in dollar terms include the effect of appreciation or depreciation of non-US currencies such as the euro, the pound and the yen held in the reserves.
What is solid
- Reserves fell $5.01 billion to $721.01 billion in the week ended October 16, per RBI data reported by PTI
- The fall follows declines of $8.578 billion (week ended Oct 9) and $12.952 billion (week ended Oct 2) in the RBI series
- The all-time high was $785.706 billion in the week ended September 4
What is only claimed
- The RBI data release does not itself state a single cause for the weekly fall; market commentary links the recent drawdown to central bank support for the rupee and valuation changes, which are analyst interpretations, not an RBI attribution
